The Baptism of Christ, Nicolas Poussin

And in those days cometh John the Baptist preaching in the desert of Judea.Matthew 3:1

  1. The Baptism of Christ, Nicolas Poussin1641/1642Nicolas PoussinThis record

What it depicts

Matthew 3:1-17Opened by a notation lookup, not by an editor. Iconclass 73C1 glosses this subject as “story of John the Baptist (Matthew 3; Mark 1:4-11; Luke 3:1-22; John 1:19-34)”, and this library reads the Douay-Rheims, where the passage stands at Matthew 3:1-17. Iconclass states 4 references for this subject; the first one this corpus holds is used.

1And in those days cometh John the Baptist preaching in the desert of Judea.

2And saying: Do penance: for the kingdom of heaven is at hand.

3For this is he that was spoken of by Isaias the prophet, saying: A voice of one crying in the desert, Prepare ye the way of the Lord, make straight his paths.

4And the same John had his garment of camels’ hair, and a leathern girdle about his loins: and his meat was locusts and wild honey.

5Then went out to him Jerusalem and all Judea, and all the country about Jordan:

6And were baptized by him in the Jordan, confessing their sins.

7And seeing many of the Pharisees and Sadducees coming to his baptism, he said to them: Ye brood of vipers, who hath shewed you to flee from the wrath to come?

8Bring forth therefore fruit worthy of penance.

9And think not to say within yourselves, We have Abraham for our father. For I tell you that God is able of these stones to raise up children to Abraham.

10For now the axe is laid to the root of the trees. Every tree therefore that doth not yield good fruit, shall be cut down, and cast into the fire.

11I indeed baptize you in the water unto penance, but he that shall come after me, is mightier than I, whose shoes I am not worthy to bear; he shall baptize you in the Holy Ghost and fire.

12Whose fan is in his hand, and he will thoroughly cleanse his floor and gather his wheat into the barn; but the chaff he will burn with unquenchable fire.

13Then cometh Jesus from Galilee to the Jordan, unto John, to be baptized by him.

14But John stayed him, saying: I ought to be baptized by thee, and comest thou to me?

15And Jesus answering, said to him: Suffer it to be so now. For so it becometh us to fulfill all justice. Then he suffered him.

16And Jesus being baptized, forthwith came out of the water: and lo, the heavens were opened to him: and he saw the Spirit of God descending as a dove, and coming upon him.

17And behold a voice from heaven, saying: This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.

Read it in Matthew


Seen

Not yet checked

Suggested by an AI model, 2026-09-08 (hf.co/mradermacher/iconclass-vlm-GGUF:Q4_K_M), asked “Generate Iconclass labels for this image”. No one has checked these against the picture yet.

Iconclass
12B673A54The announcement of Christ's birth

Of

The subjects are the library’s own joins, each marked with who made it. The other rows are claims by the holder and by Wikidata, read 2026-09-04, and join nothing until an editor confirms them.

Subject
Story of John the BaptistMatthew 3:1-17joined by Abe Garcia
Iconclass
73C121
Wikidata depicts
Jesus Christ, John the Baptist

Means

No reading yet.


Rights

Credit
Samuel H. Kress Collection
Licence
CC0-1.0
Evidence
NationalGalleryOfArt/opendata: object 32692 has an open-access image (published_images.csv, openaccess=1, uuid 0ad4855e-760a-476f-bbbb-8164f430b4ec); NGA's open data is CC0 (read 2026-09-01)
Record
https://www.nga.gov/collection/art-object-page.32692.html
The Baptism of Christ, Nicolas Poussin
The Baptism of Christ — Nicolas Poussin1641/1642

How this join was made

National Gallery of Art gives this object the Iconclass notation73C121, and the library's map reads that notation as Matthew 3:1-17. An editor has checked the picture against the passage and confirmed it.

Poussin's Baptism of Christ, from the Seven Sacraments. The Baptist is the hand pouring, so the picture stands in his story as well as in Christ's.

Also by Nicolas Poussin

16
Bacchanal, Nicolas Poussin
BacchanalNicolas Poussinca. 1635–36Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Birth of Alexander, Nicolas Poussin
Birth of AlexanderNicolas Poussin1640sThe Art Institute of Chicago
Drunken Silenus Satyr and Nymphs, Nicolas Poussin
Drunken Silenus Satyr and NymphsNicolas Poussinn.d.The Art Institute of Chicago
Man Kneeling With Jug (recto); Standing Man (verso), Nicolas Poussin
Man Kneeling With Jug (recto); Standing Man (verso)Nicolas Poussinn.d.The Art Institute of Chicago
Midas Washing at the Source of the Pactolus, Nicolas Poussin
Midas Washing at the Source of the PactolusNicolas Poussinca. 1627Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
The Holy Family with Saint John the Baptist, Nicolas Poussin
The Holy Family with Saint John the BaptistNicolas Poussinca. 1627Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
The Agony in the Garden, Nicolas Poussin
The Agony in the GardenNicolas Poussin1626–27Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
The Companions of Rinaldo, Nicolas Poussin
The Companions of RinaldoNicolas Poussinca. 1633Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Within fifty years of 1641/1642

1049
The Visitation, Leonardo Parasole
The VisitationLeonardo Parasole1591Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum
Saturn, Hendrik Goltzius after Polidoro da Caravaggio
SaturnHendrik Goltzius after Polidoro da Caravaggio1592National Gallery of Art
Neptune, Hendrik Goltzius after Polidoro da Caravaggio
NeptuneHendrik Goltzius after Polidoro da Caravaggioprobably 1592National Gallery of Art
Pluto, Hendrik Goltzius after Polidoro da Caravaggio
PlutoHendrik Goltzius after Polidoro da Caravaggioprobably 1592National Gallery of Art
Vulcan, Hendrik Goltzius after Polidoro da Caravaggio
VulcanHendrik Goltzius after Polidoro da Caravaggioprobably 1592National Gallery of Art
Sol or Apollo, Hendrik Goltzius after Polidoro da Caravaggio
Sol or ApolloHendrik Goltzius after Polidoro da Caravaggioprobably 1592National Gallery of Art
Aphorismi hieroglyphici : quibus veterum philosophorum mysteria quaedam declarantur: ex commentariis hieroglyphicis Ioannis Pierii Valeriani & Caelii Augustini Curionis collecti, inq. usum eorum, qui de recondita veterum doctrina aliquid cognoscere desiderant, Valeriano, Pierio
Aphorismi hieroglyphici : quibus veterum philosophorum mysteria quaedam declarantur: ex commentariis hieroglyphicis Ioannis Pierii Valeriani & Caelii Augustini Curionis collecti, inq. usum eorum, qui de recondita veterum doctrina aliquid cognoscere desiderantValeriano, Pierio1592Stiftung der Werke von C.G.Jung, Zürich
Page from Emblemata nobilitate et vulgo scitu digna (Noble Ornament), Johann Theodor de Bry, German, 1561 - 1623
Page from Emblemata nobilitate et vulgo scitu digna (Noble Ornament)Johann Theodor de Bry, German, 1561 - 16231593Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum

Also at National Gallery of Art

76
Figure of a Man, after Polidoro da Caravaggio
Figure of a Manafter Polidoro da CaravaggioNational Gallery of Art
Scene from Ancient History, Netherlandish 16th Century after Polidoro da Caravaggio
Scene from Ancient HistoryNetherlandish 16th Century after Polidoro da Caravaggio16th centuryNational Gallery of Art
Tribute Money, after Sir Peter Paul Rubens
Tribute Moneyafter Sir Peter Paul RubensNational Gallery of Art
Youth, Sage, and Attendant with Horse, Giovanni Battista Tiepolo
Youth, Sage, and Attendant with HorseGiovanni Battista TiepoloNational Gallery of Art
Scene from Ancient History, Giovanni Battista Tiepolo
Scene from Ancient HistoryGiovanni Battista Tiepoloc. 1750National Gallery of Art
The Madonna del Carmelo Appearing to Saint Simon Stock, Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo after Giovanni Battista Tiepolo
The Madonna del Carmelo Appearing to Saint Simon StockGiovanni Domenico Tiepolo after Giovanni Battista Tiepolo1759National Gallery of Art
Study for a Ceiling with the Personification of Counsel, Giovanni Battista Tiepolo
Study for a Ceiling with the Personification of CounselGiovanni Battista Tiepolobefore c. 1762National Gallery of Art
Dying Epaminondas, Johann Gottlieb Prestel after Polidoro da Caravaggio
Dying EpaminondasJohann Gottlieb Prestel after Polidoro da Caravaggio1782National Gallery of Art

Similar picturesFound by visual likeness

8 pictures

Visual resemblances suggested by the model. A match does not establish a shared subject or historical connection.

The Abduction of the Sabine Women, Nicolas Poussin
The Abduction of the Sabine WomenNicolas Poussinprobably 1633–34Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
0.88
Nymphs Feeding the Child Jupiter, Follower of Nicolas Poussin
Nymphs Feeding the Child JupiterFollower of Nicolas Poussinc. 1650National Gallery of Art
0.88
The Holy Family with Saint John the Baptist, Nicolas Poussin
The Holy Family with Saint John the BaptistNicolas Poussinca. 1627Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
0.84
Saints Peter and John Healing the Lame Man, Nicolas Poussin
Saints Peter and John Healing the Lame ManNicolas Poussin1655Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
0.84
The sacrifice of Abraham, Master of the Augsburg Ecce Homo
The sacrifice of AbrahamMaster of the Augsburg Ecce Homo1540Germanisches Nationalmuseum
0.84
The Risen Christ Appearing to the Virgin, Francesco Solimena (Italian, 1657–1747)
The Risen Christ Appearing to the VirginFrancesco Solimena (Italian, 1657–1747)c. 1708Cleveland Museum of Art
0.84
The Death of Socrates, Jacques Louis David
The Death of SocratesJacques Louis David1787Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
0.83
Christ Healing the Blind, El Greco (Domenikos Theotokopoulos)
Christ Healing the BlindEl Greco (Domenikos Theotokopoulos)ca. 1570Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
0.83

Connections

Depicts

  • Story of John the BaptistPoussin's Baptism of Christ, from the Seven Sacraments. The Baptist is the hand pouring, so the picture stands in his story as well as in Christ's.

Next

Made in the seventeenth century, like The Baptism of Christ.

0:00–0:00